Priced at $299 a year or $39.99 per month, Pro Tools Studio caters for all but the most demanding professional setups, with support for 64 channels of simultaneous native I/O maximum audio, aux, instrument and MIDI track counts of 512, 128, 5, respectively support for a single video track - and, importantly, the full set of Pro Tools' Dolby Atmos mixing facilities, including advanced Atmos automation. Next up - and probably of greatest interest to serious hobbyists and project and professional music studio owners - is Pro Tools Studio. Pro Tools Artist will ship with over 100 bundled AAX instruments and plug-ins to get you started, including the brand-new GrooveCell and SynthCell instruments - about which more below.Īnd if you subscribe to Pro Tools Artist (or indeed any new version of Pro Tools) annually rather than monthly, you'll also gain access to Avid's Inner Circle, an ever-growing package of free content including free plug-ins and samples provided by a wide range of partners including the likes of UJAM, Minimal Audio, IK Multimedia, Tracktion, Plugin Alliance and many more. Despite being the most basic version of Pro Tools, the new Artist version (which replaces the free Pro Tools First) offers pretty comprehensive music production facilities, 16‑channel multitrack recording, up to 32 audio tracks and 32 aux tracks, a maximum of 32 virtual instruments and 64 MIDI tracks, and AAX plug-in support. Avoid using the Mac Transfer tool when transferring user accounts between different Mac computers.Post-production giants Avid have announced three new versions of Pro Tools, which supersede their current offerings and will be available exclusively as part of one of the company's subscription plans.Īt the entry level is Pro Tools Artist, the subscription for which costs $99 a year or $9.99 per month. Make sure that you always have the original data of the storage drive so that if you encounter an error, you will still have all the files needed for recovery.ĥ. If you want to use a migration tool such as Migration Assistant (MacOS feature) or 3 rd party migration tool. This will help prevent errors with regard to system privileges, corruption of data, etc. We suggest doing a fresh install of everything (applications) on the new Mac Computer and moving important files that are necessary (e.g., Session files and documents). Moving from an Old Mac to a new Mac Computer When updating your Mac Operating System make sure that your Mac Model is compatible with the Operating System.Īfter checking for compatibility, we suggest that you create a backup of your macOS on a Partition Drive before updating to test if your system (3 rd party plugins, hardware, and other applications) is compatible with the Operating System.įor more information please see, (Use more than one version of macOS on a Mac - ) Updating Mac Operating System for Pro Tools Otherwise, the software or session/project may get corrupted. Just like Step 3, make sure to save your session/project, then close Pro Tools before upgrading your OS. Do not upgrade your operating system while in the middle of a session/project. Also, make sure to save your session/project before closing Pro Tools.Ĥ. Otherwise, the upgrade or your session/project may get corrupted. It is always a good habit to close your programs, especially Pro Tools, when upgrading. To properly save a copy of your session in another drive, use the Save Copy In command in Pro Tools.įor information and guidelines on how to use the Save Copy In command, you may visit the Pro Tools reference guide (page 174) by clicking the link below:ģ. Do Not Upgrade Pro Tools while in the middle of a session/project. Save as much copies on different drives if you need to. Aside from saving your session in your system hard drive, you can also save another copy on a different drive like another internal drive, an external drive, or a cloud drive. It is never enough to do a backup of your sessions in different storage medias. Backup your Pro Tools session via "Save Copy In" in at least 3 different locations (local hard drive, external hard drive, cloud drive). Pro Tools HD Approved Audio Interfaces and Peripherals:Ģ. Pro Tools Approved Audio Interfaces and Peripherals: Pro Tools Operating System Compatibility Chart: You may visit the links below to help you check compatibility updates: Do regular compatibility checking of Pro Tools, operating system, and audio interface drivers. Products Affected : Pro Tools, Pro Tools Ultimateġ. Things to remember when upgrading your Pro Tools software
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Make sure you check with your landlord or letting agent if this is required. Alongside the deposit, some landlords will ask for one month’s rent to be paid upfront before you move in. Bear in mind that purchase cards may come with a fee. If using a credit card, a 0% purchase card could let you pay without interest, as long as you can clear the balance on time and in full. Some letting agents may let you pay the deposit using a credit card, but many private landlords won’t. This could be the equivalent of 4-5 weeks’ rent. As long as there’s no damage or missed rental payments, you should get this back, but because it’s likely to be hundreds of pounds, it’s a good idea to budget for it in advance. If your new pad doesn’t come with a parking space and there’s no safe on-street parking, you could try checking classified ads for nearby spaces for rent. You can find train ticket prices online, but if you’ll be travelling by car, you might need to search online for a fuel price calculator. If your commute to work will change after moving, try to work out how much more or less trips will cost on a monthly basis. Covering your belongings when renting with contents insurance is an extra cost, but one that could save you a packet if there’s a break-in, flood or fire. However, if you do pay for a landline each month, it could help build your credit rating. If so, you’ll save money on the line rental. Unless it’s needed for your internet connection, you might be able to get by without a landline. If that’s the case, ask your supplier about how to switch when you move, or early cancellation costs. Many broadband providers sign you up for at least twelve months so it’s worth planning the cost in advance, especially if you think you might move again before the contract is over. A single streaming service might not cost much per month, but as an ongoing expense, it still belongs in your budget.
Simply put: a better crystal means a better sound! Most SBCs use a very cheap crystal with lots of jitter in order to save costs.įurthermore, there are 2 kinds of frequencies for digital files: 44.1Khz (wave files) and 48khz (streamed music). The accuracy of this crystal is very important in how well the DAC will transform the digital signal into analog sounds. Click to Enlargeīut what’s a Reclocker for anyway? That’s explained in Kali brochure:Įvery SBC has a crystal that it used to send digital signals to your DACs. The JTAG header is soldered and easily accessible so if might be possible to reprogram the PLD. It includes a Lattice MachXo3 LCMXO3L-4300C PLD / FPGA with 4300 LUTs, 34 kbits distributed RAM, 240 kbits ESR SRAM, and two PLLs, as well as ISSI IS61WV25616EDBLL-10TLI 256K x 16 static ram with ECC. Allo Kali Reclocker BoardĪllo Kali handle power with the power jack to use with the 5V/3A power supply. You’ll find more technical details in Volt Brochure. The bottom has two header to connect to one of Piano Audio DAC boards. VOLT is an amplifier board based on TI TPA3118D2 30-watt Class-D audio amplifier chip, and includes two terminals for the kind of speakers you’d use in home theater systems. It features two TI PCM5142 stereo audio DAC’s. Piano 2.1, as its names implies, has been designed for 2.1 system with 4 RCA jack, two for Left and Right speakers, and two for one or two subwoofers. Piano 1 comes with two RCA connectors and a headphone jack, and features Texas Instruments PCM5122 stereo audio DAC. There’s also an unpopulated UEXT connector used to access the serial console. My sample does not include a NAND flash, but you’ll notice the Hardkernel ODROID like eMMC module connector on the top left, and the micro SD card slot on the right. The processor and memory chips are covered by a large heatsink, and we’ll find the usual 40-pin Raspberry Pi connector on the top of the board, while the bottom has a 50-pin Telecom connector for some other add-on board(s). The brain of the system is Sparky SBC with Actions Semi quad core Cortex A9 processor with 1 or 2GB RAM, SD card, NAND flash and eMMC module storage options, HDMI and LCD display outputs, a camera connector, two USB 2.0 host ports, one USB 3.0 port, a Fast Ethernet RJ45 port, as well as a micro USB port for power, some buttons & LEDs, and an IR receiver. Click to EnlargeĮverything was neatly packed in their own individual little packages, and an assembly guide was also provided. I could find 6 different boards in the kit, which I detailed below, as well as a 5V/3A power supply with AU and EU adapter, a micro USB adapter, a micro SD card apparently pre-loaded with Ubuntu 12.04, a Quick Start Guide, and two Acrylic plates together with a screws and spacers set. The company has shipped me their complete audio development kit, and I’ll first check out the hardware, before taking time to experiment with the kit in a few weeks or months… Click to Enlarge While most of development boards are manufactured in China, Allo company is based in India, and all boards are manufactured there, which could be a benefit to Indian readers who want to avoid potential custom issues with other boards. Last year I wrote about Allo Sparky SBC Linux and Android development powered by Actions Semi S500 quad core Cortex A9 processor, which mostly differentiates itself from the competition by the many add-on boards for audio, VoIP, and IoT (WiFi+Bluetooth+Zigbee ). I love that these don’t need to be rolled because I feel like Sugar Cookies can be a little crunchy if you roll them too thin, and in my mind Crunchy Sugar Cookies are a no-go. The one I am sharing today just happens to be one of those “favorites” and it’s not just because they are finger-licking delicious, but because they are really simple.Īs you see from the title above, these are No Roll Sugar Cookies (aka “Drop Sugar Cookies”) which means there is no rolling involved, you just plop the dough on the cookie sheet. Over the years, my mom has tried so many recipes for sugar cookies and we have usually liked them all, but we have definitely picked out our favorites. It may be the kid in me, but I simply LOVE a delicious and soft cookie covered in frosting and sprinkles!! They are probably my favorite cookie of all, and I’m sure it has to be because there is a nice layer of delicious frosting on top. I hate waiting but it is worth it.I may be slightly obsessed with Sugar Cookies. They might look like they are dry after a few hours but you’ve got to wait. Let the cookies dry for at least 24 hours sitting out.
Once you’ve done the necessary steps listed begin the final mission to start the game’s ending paths.
And by giving the drink a decidedly French twist, Bossy’s take is a welcome shift from the Italocentric nature defining so much of American cocktail culture today. To say that Bossy’s Bijou Blanc is a departure from the original would be fair, but with tie-ins to each of its three predecessors, it feels like a fitting continuation of the Bijou lineage. Then, to finish, instead of the cherry or olive from Johnson’s recipe, the drink is garnished with a simple lemon peel cut into a pennant shape, expressed then attached to a handsome wooden pick to resemble a flag. With most of the drink’s components settled, Bossy deemed the orange bitters in the classic spec unnecessary, but she did make one major addition: a quarter-ounce of the French gentian liqueur Salers, which reinforces the gin’s earthiness as well as the bitter backbone of the vermouths. It needs to taste good if it takes four to five minutes to get to the table from the service bar.” As Bossy explains, “A drink doesn’t just need to taste good when I put it down. In the end, she stuck with a full ounce of green Chartreuse, which keeps the ABV robust, delivers maximum flavor, and allows her to serve the drink on the rocks without worrying that it may deteriorate quickly. She experimented with subbing yellow Chartreuse in for green, using a combination of green and yellow, and even looking to other traditional herbal liqueurs, like the Abruzzese Centerbe, instead. Bossy is a longtime Chartreuse devotee, but that didn’t stop her from trying a variety of liqueurs and combinations thereof in her Bijou spec. “Rather than upping the gin and bringing down the Chartreuse, upping the ABV of the gin just worked better for me,” she says.įinally, the all-important liqueur component. Its notes of turmeric and citrus ground the drink’s wild herbaceous quality and the high proof (58.8 percent) allows Bossy to keep the equal-parts composition of the original. Where the original Bijou calls specifically for Plymouth gin (an altogether different style from London dry), which shows up frequently in turn-of-the-century cocktails, Bossy instead turns to Four Pillars Navy Strength, which channels the earthiness of the Plymouth style. After years of slinging amaro and Negronis at Italian properties, including Del Posto and La Sirena, Bossy was excited to create a program around herbal liqueurs, eaux de vie, Armagnac and elixirs from France and the surrounding regions. His recipe swaps out the orange liqueur in favor of green Chartreuse and adds a dash of orange bitters, perhaps as a nod to the citrus element of the original, and is garnished with an expressed lemon twist and a cherry “or a medium-sized olive,” a flourish that was not unheard of in the later Gilded Age.Įstelle Bossy never thought of the Bijou as her drink, but she did think, “There’s a way for me to make this drink something I love.” The opportunity arose while developing the Francophile drinks program at the newly opened Le Rock in New York City, where she works as the beverage director. But it’s Harry Johnson’s Bijou from 1900 that has lived on. Lawlor’s 1895 book The Mixicologist, the drink was conceived as an equal-parts cocktail featuring gin, sweet vermouth and Grand Marnier-three ingredients then-new to the States and quickly making waves. In its original formulation, the Bijou is a true relic of the 1890s. Sure, the Vikings did not understand the cause of those dragon raids (the Red Death). Dragons stole food, burned down houses, and even fought people directly. The Hairy Hooligans had six generations’ worth of experience with dragons locked in war, where the humans were fighting for their very survival. Notice that this belief stands in complete contrast to all the evidence Vikings around her “knew” about dragons at the time. She believed that dragons could be gentle creatures and that they were good. allow me to write a fic based on it? It’s really a fascinating hypothetical to say the least and I think it’d be amazing to explore. In fact, I love it so much, I’m going to plea for something from you… could you please please please either 1. I hope he pays attention.Gah, I love this question a ton. Hiccup has many things to learn from his mother. Indeed, Valka must know how it feels to be a dragon. (As a little interesting note, we never see any images of Cloudjumper being controlled by the evil Alpha) If what they have is not communication, then I don’t know what it is. Just like Cate Blanchet said, it’s THRILLING to watch her riding Cloudjumper. Valka doesn’t need all that, because she knows that Cloudjumper will carry her safely where she needs, without forcing anything. Hiccup needs to hold onto Toothless and pulls when he wants to tell his dragon to turn or spin (also there’s the prosthetic tail-foot problem). After all, 20 years together are not the same as 5. Hiccup and Toothless’s friendship is still developing. Their bond is so deep that they communicate without words. She knows each one of his movements, and he knows what she’s thinking. Cloudjumper and Valka are ONE when they fly, it’s like if she was part of him. She doesn’t need a saddle because she’s not going to fall, she’s not afraid of falling either. Just as well as Valka knows what he’s capable of, Cloudjumper knows what Valka wants him to do, without commands, or reins. She doesn’t even tell him to turn or to stop as they fly. She doesn’t say “Good boy, Cloudjumper!” or “Go get’em, Cloudjumper!”. Valka knows what her partner is going to do before he does it!Ī question shows up: Do we ever see her talking with Cloudjumper? Not really. Everytime the dragon spins or turns, she walks around his neck until they balance again. In the movie, we see Valka standing without problems on Cloudjumper’s back while he’s flying. I’m sure you have noticed that the bond between Valka and Cloudjumper is not the same as Hiccup and Toothless’s, or the people at Berk with their dragons. I’ve been thinking about this since I first watched HTTYD 2, and I think I should make a decent analysis for the first time. httyd httyd au dragonwalkers au wolfwalkers au valka cloudjumper She had been very grateful for Cloudjumper's help and throughout the following years they would become very close partners. They take turns taking care of the kids like dragon pairs would, Cloudjumper would babysit while Valka looks for food and vice versa. So his parental instincts had sort of transferred to the first baby dragons he saw, which was Toothless and Hiccup.įrom then, he became a part of the pack and acts as sort of a co-parent, teaching the boys dragon manners and takes care of them when Valka was busy. Before Cloudjumper had been taken, he had been taking care of his clutch of eggs that had unfortunately been taken by the trappers and eaten. I like to think that in the dragonwalker!au that Valka and Cloudjumper met when Toothless and Hiccup had been taken by dragon trappers and had been put in the same cell as Cloudjumper, who had taken care of the young dragons during their imprisonment until Valka came and freed them. Gaudet has traveled to Egypt, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda and other places where papyrus grows. So it’s better to have papyrus than to have an open surface like a reservoir if you have a reservoir in an arid zone, you tend to lose a lot of water by evaporation.” It’s great because it actually prevents water from being lost. And also the papyrus, because the heads close over and form this canopy, it creates this very humid barrier underneath. "What I’m saying here is that the water seeps into the soil and therefore recharges the system underground that you don’t see. “People always think of the wetlands or swamps as places where water goes in and never comes out," he said. As fresh water becomes scarcer, he says papyrus can help preserve the resource. In his book, Papyrus, the Plant that Changed the World, Gaudet writes that papyrus swamps may hold the key to stability in some of the most unstable regions in the world. This is the same filter swamp concept we have used in the United States."Ī man propels a papyrus boat across Lake Tana in Ethiopia, 1980. So the managed system is what they’re working on now. Or you can have a managed system where you take a swamp, you take some concrete liners, you divert the polluted water into the swamp and you clean it up that way. "You can either have a simple swamp, you don’t touch it, you just leave the swamp and it works. It can be put in place at all different levels," he said. “A lot of the scientists there, the engineers, are beginning to see the value of a filter swamp because it’s cheap. He points to several projects in Egypt to restore the swamps to filter sewage. Gaudet says papyrus - one of the fastest growing plant species on Earth - has recently started to make a comeback. "And papyrus happens to be a very, very efficient plant in a filter swamp.” “Papyrus actually filtered sewage and runoff and silt all those years," he said. In addition to the variety of items that can be manufactured from the plant, the swamps provide habitat for birds and fish, and help control pollution. In the process, he says, an incredible natural resource was lost. Gaudet says people saw them as “wasted” spaces that could be better used for farmland or housing. Over the centuries, though, many papyrus swamps were drained. John Gaudet walks through a papyrus swamp in Israel in 2011. So even before paper came to existence, papyrus helped the ancient Egyptians get along on a day-to-day basis.” They made incredible amounts of rope, they exported the rope. Then they found that they could do all kinds of things with papyrus as you can imagine, you can make baskets out of it, you can make sandals, you can make rope. They didn’t have to build their houses on land they could build them on water. "Then they found they could also use the boats to build the houses on. People still make them in Ethiopia so we know what they’re like. "And they used papyrus boats the way people today use fiberglass. “In the Nile Valley, to do things on a day-to-day basis, you also had to be able to get on the water so they used to use papyrus boats," he said. Egyptian civilization, he adds, might not have developed without papyrus. Writer and ecologist John Gaudet says ancient scholars considered it the wonder of the age. Hundreds of thousands of books in the Royal Library in Alexandria and Rome's 58 public libraries were made of papyrus, almost all of the Western world’s literature and sacred texts at the time.īut the value of papyrus is not limited to paper. Ancient Egyptians turned papyrus into paper and provided the world with it for thousands of years. Method 3: Check if pairing process is done correctly Take into consideration these obstacles.Īfter performing this method, try connecting to Bluetooth device again and then check if the problem still occurs. However, Bluetooth range decreases as obstacles such as walls, doors or device that was previously paired to the speaker. Make sure that speaker is in close proximity with the device. If the distance between Bluetooth device and speaker is more than the recommended range, it will not be able to detect the device and it will not connect to the speaker. Ideally, Bluetooth range for this product is 33 feet or 9 meters. Once button is blinking blue, release button. If speaker and device have been paired previously, it will automatically reconnect once Bluetooth settings will be enabled. If Bluetooth is not enabled on the settings, it could not detect the speaker and could not establish a connection. Make sure to check Bluetooth settings on device.
However, for the Pro who uses his string trimmer day in and day out, we like a dedicated trimmer with a one-piece shaft that offers better durability and longevity. On the one hand, the RY4CSS allows the user to swap out attachments, which opens the tool up to a variety of other applications, like polesawing and edging. The two-piece shaft is something of a mixed bag for us as well. We would have liked to see an auto choke feature and a more easily serviceable head. Reel-Easy Bump-Feed String Head for Fast and Easy Reloading.We generally prefer dedicated tools for professional applications, but we do know Pros who prefer this jack-of-all-trades approach for its economy and convenience. Separate attachments, like a pole saw, edger, or brush cutter can be swapped out with the string trimmer head. One of the big selling points of the Ryobi RY4CSS revolves around its versatility. And, for those folks who don’t particularly enjoy gas fumes and exhaust, this engine produces less emissions. This means that you won’t have to horse around with premix fuel, which we like. The Ryobi RY4CSS operates off of a 4 stroke engine. Some of the highlights of the Ryobi RY4CSS feature set don’t necessarily jibe well with Pro applications, but the homeowner who isn’t trying to blast through 8 lawn accounts every day will love something like this. Say what you will about Ryobi, but this company loves to find ways to make their tools versatile. We appreciate a string trimmer that has the kind features that help us get the job done faster and with less aggravation. When we tested all our trimmers, Ryobi’s 4-stroke model came out on top with a 23:29 runtime. The other thing to bear in mind here is that, from an efficiency standpoint, the RY4CSS had the best showing of all the trimmers we looked at. For one thing, the fuel tank only holds 11 oz, which is about half the size of what we’re seeing from Pro-level models. However, there are a few things to consider here. On a full tank, it ran for 32:17, which falls about 15 – 20 minutes short of what we’d like to see. Fuel EfficiencyĪt first blush, the Ryobi RY4CSS doesn’t seem like terribly impressive in the run-time category. While it isn’t wholly uncomfortable to use, we did test other models that felt more like an extension of our arms. However, this trimmer feels a little more unbalanced than some of the other models we tested. Its throttle and D-handle feature rubberized grips, which are comfortable. This tends to allow for better access to harder-to-reach areas, and it requires less bending over than a curved shaft will. How does the Ryobi RY4CSS “feel” though? Like most Pro-level models, it has a straight shaft. This falls on the lower end of the spectrum of the trimmers we tested, and the lower rumble of the engine makes the sound even less penetrating. At the ear, we measured 97 dB(A) coming from the RY4CSS and 76 dB(A) from 50 ft away. On a decibel level, they might be just as loud, but we don’t perceive the sound the same way. Part of the reason we like 4-cycle engines is that they generally don’t make the shrill, clattering sounds that a 2 stroke engine will. We also like to factor in the noise a tool generates when we consider comfort. Mind you, it won’t take a Herculean effort to carry it around the yard either, but at 13 lbs 11 oz, we found quite a few lighter options. The Ryobi RY4CSS, unfortunately, suffers a bit in the ergonomics department for this reason. After all, Pros will have to hoist the trimmer up and carry it around for a good part of your workday. Weight can affect a tool’s ergonomic rating more than most other factors. This 4-Cycle string trimmer performs in line with what we’ve come to expect from the brand. Usually, Ryobi can hang right in there, which answers the question of why a pro might sacrifice a little bit of quality for a tool that will generally cost a lot less. For a “budget brand,” we see Ryobi products used in professional applications quite a bit, and so we like to put these products up against brands traditionally marketed toward the professional. Today, we’re looking at our overall 8th-place finisher, the Ryobi RY4CSS. In our recent Best Gas-Powered String Trimmer Shootout, we ran ten models from various manufacturers through a battery of tests to find out which brands could provide the best performance, runtime, ergonomics, feature set, and value. |
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